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1 . 2019

Possibilities of minimally invasive surgery for large atrial septal defects

Abstract

Aim. Study and proof of the possibilities of minimally invasive surgery for large atrial septal defects.

Material and methods. In the period between 2010 and 2012 33 adult patients with atrial septal defect (ASD) with ASD 34-40 мм (mean 35.3±2.1) were operated on. According to the ECHO-Cs data, pulmonary hypertension with systolic pressure from 35 to 120 mm Hg was detected at admission in all patients (mean 45.39±18.6 mm). All patients underwent endovascular implantation of the occluder ASD (atrium septum defect) with transfemoral access.

Results. All DMPs were occluded in x-ray surgery. Each patient was implanted with two-disc occluders of ASD type. The postoperative follow-up period was 8 years. There were no dislocation of the occluder, protrusion of the edges of the ASD and thrombosis of the device at follow up period. The main advantages of this technique that the operation is performed without anesthesia, incision and cardiopulmonary bypass (IC), there is always the possibility of reimplantation, repositioning of the device.

Conclusion. Endovascular treatment of atrial septal defect by implantation of an occlusive device is a highly effective and safe procedure.

Keywords:congenital heart disease, atrial septal defect, implantation of occlusive devices, pulmonary hypertension, endovascular treatment

For citation: Korzh D.A., Samko A.N., Gorbunov M.G., Gaponov D.P., Larionov A.A., Tkachev V.I., Kuznetsov S.A., Tarasov D.G. Possibilities of minimally invasive surgery for large atrial septal defects. Clin Experiment Surg. Petrovsky J. 2019; 7 (1): 69–72. doi: 10.24411/2308-1198-2019-11009. (in Russian)
Received 20.11.2018. Accepted 06.02.2019.

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CHIEF EDITOR
CHIEF EDITOR
Sergey L. Dzemeshkevich
MD, Professor (Moscow, Russia)

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